Tomorrow’s Security
Table of Contents
| 
   Chapter 1: OBTAINING APPROPRIATE EDUCATION  | 
  
   1  | 
 
| 
   Mandated Education Requirements  | 
  
   2  | 
 
| 
   Gaining Additional Education Designations  | 
  
   5  | 
 
| 
   Subject Matter  | 
  
   6  | 
 
| 
   Insurance Losses Resulting from Climate Change  | 
  
   6  | 
 
| 
   Climate Impacts Affect Insurance  | 
  
   7  | 
 
| 
   Education for Retirement Planning  | 
  
   8  | 
 
| 
   Suitability/Best Interest Standards  | 
  
   9  | 
 
| 
   Financial Strength of an Insurer  | 
  
   11  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 2: PLANNING FOR TOMORROW  | 
  
   16  | 
 
| 
   PPA  | 
  
   18  | 
 
| 
   Social Security Benefits  | 
  
   19  | 
 
| 
   Pension Use of Annuities  | 
  
   21  | 
 
| 
   Buy-Out Annuities  | 
  
   21  | 
 
| 
   Buy-In Annuities  | 
  
   22  | 
 
| 
   Lifetime Income Annuity Buyouts  | 
  
   23  | 
 
| 
   Individual Retirement Accounts  | 
  
   25  | 
 
| 
   Estate Planning Advantages  | 
  
   27  | 
 
| 
   Everyone Needs a Will  | 
  
   28  | 
 
| 
   Holographic Wills  | 
  
   28  | 
 
| 
   A Good Time to be Living  | 
  
   30  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 3: DETERMINING FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS  | 
  
   32  | 
 
| 
   Step #1  | 
  
   34  | 
 
| 
   Step #2  | 
  
   34  | 
 
| 
   Step #3  | 
  
   34  | 
 
| 
   Investing After Retirement  | 
  
   35  | 
 
| 
   Determining Where to Keep Assets after Retiring  | 
  
   36  | 
 
| 
   Fixed Annuities  | 
  
   36  | 
 
| 
   Variable Annuities  | 
  
   36  | 
 
| 
   Utilizing Personal Life Savings  | 
  
   37  | 
 
| 
   Continuing Current Investments  | 
  
   37  | 
 
| 
   The 4% Strategy  | 
  
   37  | 
 
| 
   Saving Versus Spending  | 
  
   37  | 
 
| 
   Early Retirement  | 
  
   38  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 4: RETIREMENT INCOME  | 
  
   41  | 
 
| 
   Considering All Options  | 
  
   41  | 
 
| 
   Social Security Income  | 
  
   42  | 
 
| 
   Divorce and Social Security Benefits  | 
  
   45  | 
 
| 
   Working Past Retirement Age While Collecting Social Security  | 
  
   46  | 
 
| 
   Disability Benefits Under Social Security  | 
  
   47  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 5: PENSIONS  | 
  
   48  | 
 
| 
   Historical Timeline  | 
  
   49  | 
 
| 
   The Future  | 
  
   52  | 
 
| 
   Future of Employer-Based Retirement Plans  | 
  
   53  | 
 
| 
   Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA)  | 
  
   53  | 
 
| 
   Pension Benefits  | 
  
   55  | 
 
| 
   Pension Basics  | 
  
   55  | 
 
| 
   Defined Benefit Plans  | 
  
   56  | 
 
| 
   Defined Contribution Plans  | 
  
   57  | 
 
| 
   Integrating with Social Security Benefits  | 
  
   58  | 
 
| 
   Achieving a Pension for Retirement  | 
  
   59  | 
 
| 
   Choosing Pension Payment Options  | 
  
   60  | 
 
| 
   Financially Troubled Pensions  | 
  
   63  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 6: ANNUITIES  | 
  
   67  | 
 
| 
   Immediate Annuities  | 
  
   67  | 
 
| 
   Deferred Annuities  | 
  
   68  | 
 
| 
   Variable Annuities  | 
  
   68  | 
 
| 
   Interest Rate Paid  | 
  
   70  | 
 
| 
   Surrender Penalties  | 
  
   71  | 
 
| 
   Administrative Charges  | 
  
   73  | 
 
| 
   Contract Clauses  | 
  
   74  | 
 
| 
   Bail-Out Clauses  | 
  
   74  | 
 
| 
   Market-Value Adjustments  | 
  
   75  | 
 
| 
   Persistency Bonus  | 
  
   75  | 
 
| 
   Partial Withdrawals  | 
  
   76  | 
 
| 
   Annuity Payout Options  | 
  
   76  | 
 
| 
   “Option” Means Policyowner’s Choice  | 
  
   78  | 
 
| 
   Single-Life Annuity  | 
  
   78  | 
 
| 
   Life-and-Period-Certain Annuity  | 
  
   78  | 
 
| 
   Joint-and-Survivor Annuity  | 
  
   79  | 
 
| 
   Other Methods of Collecting Income  | 
  
   80  | 
 
| 
   Systematic Withdrawals  | 
  
   80  | 
 
| 
   Lump-Sum Payments  | 
  
   81  | 
 
| 
   Split-Funding Techniques  | 
  
   81  | 
 
| 
   Annuity Taxation  | 
  
   82  | 
 
| 
   Withdrawal Penalties  | 
  
   83  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 7: LIFE INSURANCE  | 
  
   84  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 8: LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE  | 
  
   89  | 
 
| 
   Why Buy a Long-Term Care Policy?  | 
  
   90  | 
 
| 
   Defining Policy Benefits  | 
  
   91  | 
 
| 
   Types of Care Facilities  | 
  
   98  | 
 
| 
   Levels of Care Definitions  | 
  
   98  | 
 
| 
   Qualifying for a Policy  | 
  
   99  | 
 
| 
   Understanding What is Not Covered  | 
  
   100  | 
 
| 
   Choosing Daily Benefit Levels  | 
  
   101  | 
 
| 
   Are There Alternatives to Long Term Care Policies?  | 
  
   104  | 
 
| 
   Availability of Nursing Facilities  | 
  
   114  | 
 
| 
   A Financial Industry  | 
  
   117  | 
 
| 
   Facing Up to the Facts  | 
  
   119  | 
 
| 
   Applying to Medicaid  | 
  
   123  | 
 
| 
   Financial Considerations  | 
  
   127  | 
 
| 
   Monetary Investments  | 
  
   128  | 
 
| 
   Business & Real Estate  | 
  
   128  | 
 
| 
   Retirement Funds & Pensions  | 
  
   128  | 
 
| 
   Insurance Products  | 
  
   129  | 
 
| 
   Personal Possessions  | 
  
   129  | 
 
| 
   Finding a Qualified Professional Advisor  | 
  
   131  | 
 
| 
   What Will the Future Bring?  | 
  
   132  | 
 
| 
   Partnership Plans  | 
  
   132  | 
 
| 
   Program Benefits  | 
  
   132  | 
 
| 
   Making Benefit Choices  | 
  
   133  | 
 
| 
   Daily Benefit Options  | 
  
   134  | 
 
| 
   Expense-Incurred and Indemnity Methods of Payment  | 
  
   135  | 
 
| 
   Determining Benefit Length  | 
  
   135  | 
 
| 
   Asset Protection in Partnership Policies  | 
  
   136  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 9: PLANNING TOOLS  | 
  
   137  | 
 
| 
   Living Trusts  | 
  
   137  | 
 
| 
   Revocable Living Trusts  | 
  
   138  | 
 
| 
   Avoiding Probate  | 
  
   139  | 
 
| 
   Revocable Living Trust Disadvantages  | 
  
   139  | 
 
| 
   Durable Power of Attorney  | 
  
   140  | 
 
| 
   Guardians, Conservators & Committees  | 
  
   141  | 
 
| 
   Irrevocable Living Trusts  | 
  
   142  | 
 
| 
   Disadvantages of Irrevocable Living Trusts  | 
  
   144  | 
 
| 
   Types of Irrevocable Living Trusts  | 
  
   145  | 
 
| 
   Uniform Gifts to Minors  | 
  
   148  | 
 
| 
   Testamentary Trusts  | 
  
   148  | 
 
| 
   Combination Trusts  | 
  
   149  | 
 
| 
   Trust Record-Keeping  | 
  
   150  | 
 
| 
   Trustees  | 
  
   151  | 
 
| 
   Planning for Death  | 
  
   151  | 
 
| 
   Joint Accounts  | 
  
   153  | 
 
| 
   Choosing an Attorney  | 
  
   154  | 
 
| 
   Special Provisions  | 
  
   155  | 
 
| 
   Special Agreements  | 
  
   161  | 
 
| 
   Wills are Necessary to Insurance and Estate Planning  | 
  
   164  | 
 
| 
   Gifting  | 
  
   167  | 
 
| 
   Third party transfers  | 
  
   168  | 
 
| 
   Indirect gifts  | 
  
   169  | 
 
| 
   Sham gift  | 
  
   169  | 
 
| 
   Property Transfer  | 
  
   174  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 10: CYBER INSURANCE  | 
  
   176  | 
 
| 
   Recommendations for Placing Cyber Insurance  | 
  
   180  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 11: INSURANCE ETHICS  | 
  
   183  | 
 
| 
   A Consumer Issue  | 
  
   183  | 
 
| 
   State Laws Require Ethical Insurance Behavior  | 
  
   184  | 
 
| 
   A Sound Base  | 
  
   185  | 
 
| 
   Ethics Beyond Philosophers  | 
  
   186  | 
 
| 
   History Was Not Always Fair  | 
  
   187  | 
 
| 
   Being Ethically Responsible  | 
  
   188  | 
 
| 
   Caring for Others  | 
  
   189  | 
 
| 
   Teaching Ethical Views  | 
  
   192  | 
 
| 
   A Legal Liability  | 
  
   193  | 
 
| 
   Merging Past, Present and Future  | 
  
   193  | 
 
| 
   Mandating Behavior  | 
  
   198  | 
 
| 
   The Importance of Ethical Conduct in Business  | 
  
   200  | 
 
| 
   Claims Leakage (CL)  | 
  
   203  | 
 
| 
   IFRS Reporting  | 
  
   204  | 
 
| 
   Insurance Fraud  | 
  
   209  | 
 
| 
   Elements of Fraud  | 
  
   210  | 
 
| 
   Knowingly Making a False or Misleading Statement  | 
  
   210  | 
 
| 
   The Statement is made in Connection with an Expected Payment from a Policy  | 
  
   210  | 
 
| 
   It is a Material Statement  | 
  
   210  | 
 
| 
   Penalties  | 
  
   211  | 
 
| 
   Choosing our Path  | 
  
   212  | 
 
| 
   Choosing to be Actively Ethical  | 
  
   213  | 
 
| 
   Sales Techniques  | 
  
   217  | 
 
| 
   Selling Ethically  | 
  
   219  | 
 
| 
   Education  | 
  
   219  | 
 
| 
   Laying Out Policy Benefits and Limitations  | 
  
   223  | 
 
| 
   Policy Replacement  | 
  
   226  | 
 
| 
   Allowing Consumer Misconceptions  | 
  
   227  | 
 
| 
   Consumers and Premiums  | 
  
   228  | 
 
| 
   Obtaining Legal Application and Policy Signatures  | 
  
   229  | 
 
| 
   Providing Client Services  | 
  
   229  | 
 
| 
   “Fast-Buck” Items  | 
  
   230  | 
 
| 
   Commingling Funds  | 
  
   231  | 
 
| 
   Unwritten Rules  | 
  
   234  | 
 
| 
   Ethical Insurance Behavior  | 
  
   236  | 
 
| 
   236  | 
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| 
   Example #2  | 
  
   237  | 
 
| 
   Example #3  | 
  
   238  | 
 
| 
   Example #4  | 
  
   239  | 
 
| 
   Example #5  | 
  
   240  | 
 
| 
   A Matter of Character  | 
  
   240  | 
 
| 
   Why be Ethical?  | 
  
   241  | 
 
| 
   Is it possible to teach ethical behavior?  | 
  
   242  | 
 
| 
   What is the scope of ethics?  | 
  
   244  | 
 
| 
   What does it take to be a moral person?  | 
  
   245  | 
 
| 
   Example #1  | 
  
   247  | 
 
| 
   Example #2  | 
  
   248  | 
 
| 
   Example #3  | 
  
   249  | 
 
| 
   Example #4  | 
  
   250  | 
 
| 
   What are our responsibilities to other moral persons?  | 
  
   250  | 
 
| 
   Ethics in Action  | 
  
   252  | 
 
| 
   Human Nature  | 
  
   253  | 
 
| 
   Sympathy & Empathy  | 
  
   258  | 
 
| 
   Learning to be Ourselves  | 
  
   262  | 
 
| 
   Ethics and Public Knowledge  | 
  
   263  | 
 
| 
   Determined by Law  | 
  
   264  | 
 
| 
   Insuring Morality  | 
  
   266  | 
 
| 
   Consent is Everything  | 
  
   268  | 
 
| 
   Male Harassment  | 
  
   270  | 
 
| 
   Sexual Harassment: An Ethical Topic  | 
  
   271  | 
 
| 
   Moral Issues Having a Financial Impact  | 
  
   272  | 
 
| 
   Recognizing a Moral Issue from an Insurance Standpoint  | 
  
   273  | 
 
| 
   Insurers Saw It Coming  | 
  
   274  | 
 
| 
   Employment Security and Sexual Harassment Claims  | 
  
   276  | 
 
| 
   Initiating Training  | 
  
   278  | 
 
| 
   The First Legal Case  | 
  
   282  | 
 
| 
   Reporting Abuse  | 
  
   283  | 
 
| 
   Protection Through Insurance  | 
  
   286  | 
 
| 
   Sample Memorandum Regarding Sexual Harassment  | 
  
   286  | 
 
| 
   Sample Policy Statement  | 
  
   287  | 
 
| 
   Sexual Harassment Investigation Checklist  | 
  
   291  | 
 
| 
   Sexual Harassment Checklist  | 
  
   292  | 
 
| 
   Employment Practices Liability Coverage  | 
  
   293  | 
 
| 
   Bullying  | 
  
   304  | 
 
| 
   Adult Bullying  | 
  
   304  | 
 
| 
   
 
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United Insurance Educators, Inc.
(253) 846-1155